From a technological standpoint, the strategy is to maximize the late-movers' advantage. Adapting and innovating AI technology for India's unique needs and opportunities can help it leapfrog ahead while building foundational R&D capabilities to ensure long-term competitiveness. The solutions for India's complex economic and sociological difficulties can be applied to other growing and developing economies as well. India's AI strategy focuses on addressing global concerns through technology. The country's size and opportunities make it an ideal test-bed for ensuring sustainable and scalable solutions. advancements, and encouraging international collaboration to supplement existing skills. Research suggests pursuing "moonshot research projects" through specialized teams, creating a agency to channel research, and developing common AI infrastructure.
This study aims to develop a National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence
This paper proposes various proposals, some of which may be disruptive. However, specifics such as implementation and budgetary implications have been ignored to allow for more conversation and consensus building. This document is a "essential pre-read" for creating a revolutionary approach towards #AIforAll.Artificial intelligence (AI) enables machines to do cognitive functions such as thinking, perceiving, learning, problem solving, and decision making. AI, which was first designed to mirror human intellect, has gone beyond expectations. Advancements in data gathering, processing, and computation power have enabled intelligent systems to handle various jobs, improve connectivity, and increase productivity. AI's expanding capabilities have led to increased utility in various industries. India has a unique potential to establish its own brand of AI leadership due to the technology's revolutionary nature and limited global acceptance. The proposed #AIforAll brand 4 India aims to achieve inclusive technology leadership by leveraging AI to meet the country's specific needs and goals. The plan aims to use AI for economic growth, social development, and inclusive growth, ultimately serving as a "Garage" for rising and developing economies.Adoption of AI has mostly been driven by economic interests, despite its potential for significant value in other fields. AI technology disruptions are a once-in-a-generation phenomenon, requiring national adoption strategy that balance financial impact with greater benefit. NITI Aayog has prioritized five industries for AI's potential to address societal concerns.An umbrella organization will guide research efforts by analyzing socio-economic factors, studying worldwide.
Skilling and reskilling the workforce is crucial for adopting AI as technology
Disrupts jobs and redefines technological ability. To meet shifting job market demands, it's crucial to reskill current employees and cultivate new talent. To achieve this, decentralized teaching mechanisms could be implemented in partnership with the commercial sector and educational institutions to provide value-based accreditation. Promoting employment development in new sectors, such as data annotation, can absorb a significant amount of the labor that may become redundant as automation increases. Adopting AI across the value chain, including startups, private sector, PSUs, and government institutions, will unlock its full potential and create a virtuous cycle of supply and demand. Adopting a marketplace model can successfully overcome hurdles to AI research and deployment. This paradigm allows for market discovery of the best techniques to achieve desired goals, not only pricing. A formal marketplace might focus on data gathering, aggregation, annotation, and deployment of models. The National AI Marketplace (NAIM) could serve as a shared platform. To accelerate the adoption of collaborative technologies such as AI, the government must support partnerships, provide infrastructure, foster innovation through research, and create demand by addressing governmental needs.As AI solutions become more prevalent, ethical, privacy, and security concerns may arise. The FAT framework (Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency) is commonly used in discussions about AI ethics. Establishing an Ethics Council at each Center of Research Excellence can ensure that all COREs follow standard practices when developing AI technology and products.AI solutions rely heavily on data, thus.
To ride the AI innovation wave India needs a strong intellectual property framework
Despite government initiatives to tighten the IP regime, there are still issues in applying strict patent laws to AI applications due to their unique character. Data plays a crucial role in creating effective models. To address these difficulties, we recommend establishing IP facilitation centers to bridge the gap between practitioners and AI developers, as well as providing proper training for IP granting authorities, judiciary, and tribunals.The AI strategy aims to primarily guide an unavoidable wave of change for faster and greater impact.The AI ecosystem is fast expanding, leading civilizations into unknown terrain. For now, we might consider whether our culture is prepared to manage data ethically. How can we cross the digital divide? What innovations are worthy of public funds proper data handling, privacy, and security are critical. Challenges include data utilization without consent, risk of identifying persons, bias in data selection, discrimination by AI algorithms, and asymmetry in data aggregation. The study recommends developing data protection and regulatory frameworks, as well as encouraging the adoption of international standards.
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